Praise and Doxology
All creation and worshipers unite in praising God.
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Praise and doxology in Scripture encompass both the act of ascribing honor to God and the recognition of God as the ultimate object of praise. The term is also used in naming (Genesis 29:35) and in contexts of human acclaim (2 Samuel 14:25; Judges 16:24).
Lore & Background
Praise is not always directed to God; human praise appears in contrasting contexts. Absalom was praised for his beauty above all in Israel (2 Samuel 14:25), and the Philistines praised their god Dagon after Samson's capture (Judges 16:24). Yet the biblical narrative consistently affirms that the LORD alone is worthy of praise (1 Chronicles 16:25; 2 Samuel 22:4). The name Judah itself means 'praise,' stemming from Leah's declaration at his birth (Genesis 29:35) and Jacob's blessing that his brothers would praise him (Genesis 49:8).
Reader's Guide
The passages portray praise as a response to God's actions and character, often expressed through music, song, and corporate declaration. The Levites were specifically appointed to praise with instruments (1 Chronicles 23:5; 2 Chronicles 5:13), and the people joined in unified acclamation (2 Chronicles 7:3). Praise is also a personal act: David vows to sing praises among the nations (2 Samuel 22:50) and calls on the LORD who is worthy to be praised (2 Samuel 22:4). The content of praise frequently highlights God's enduring mercy (2 Chronicles 5:13; 2 Chronicles 7:6) and His glorious holiness (Exodus 15:11). The passages also show that praise can be misdirected, as when people praised their own god or human beauty (Judges 16:24; 2 Samuel 14:25), contrasting with the exclusive praise due to God (1 Chronicles 16:25).
Did You Know?
- The name Judah means 'praise,' given by Leah when she said, 'Now will I praise the LORD' (Genesis 29:35).
- In Revelation 5:13, every creature in heaven, earth, under the earth, and the sea joins in a doxology to God and the Lamb.
- The Philistines praised their god Dagon after Samson's capture, showing praise can be directed to false gods (Judges 16:24).
